1914. It is probably a native of Africa and now widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Other common names for the vegetable are; cat’s whiskers, spider flower, spider wisp (English); Chinsaga (Kisii) feuilles caya, mozambé (French); volatin, masambey, jasmín de río (Spanish) or 西洋白花菜 (in Chinese). ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. Common name: African Spider Flower Origin: Central Africa Minimum temperature: 5 degrees Celsius Description: In Central Africa this plant is known as a bitter tasting vegetable and is also used for various medicinal purposes. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Cleome houtteana NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Click here to register. If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. People's plants . ); morotho (Northern Sotho). Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. cabbage and spider plant in Africa. Van Wyk, B.-E. & Gericke, N. 2000. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Genève 17: 382. Basionym: Cleome gynandra Linnaeus 1753. Each plant can have more than 20 seed capsules and each capsule contains more than 50 seeds. On the basis of a numerical analysis of 100 morphological, anatomical and seed protein characters, Mohamed (2009) … The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. Ekotrust, South Africa. 1972. Distinguishing features. Garland, New York & London. Briza Publications, Pretoria. treat it as Cleome gynandra, the treatment we are following here[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from … It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage[, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat’s whiskers,and stinkweed. Cleome gynandra unrecorded [family CAPPARACEAE] Type of Pedicellaria pentaphylla (L.) Schrank var. In South Africa, it is found in agricultural land and near human settlements. Common Names. hirsutissima De Wild. Van Rooyen, N., Bezuidenhout, H. & De Kock, E. 2001. They are cooked in water with little salt and some tomatoes, and are eaten as spinach with porridge. The cleome with large pink or white flowers that is cultivated in flower gardens is C. hassleriana, native to tropical America. A gardener's dictionary of plant names . ); morotho … The plants are sold at Thohoyandou and Sibasa towns by street vendors. Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. Analyses have shown that it is rich in minerals, vitamins and amino acids. There are many species of Cleome and the variety that is very commonly found here in our place are Cleome Gynandra and Cleome Viscosa (actually Cleome … Cleome flexuosa F.Dietr. The pink, purple, white, and lavender flowers complement many garden designs while pleasing visiting pollinators as well. Ctenanthe setosa (Roscoe) Eichler. It is harvested … It is less common in areas with highly humid climate and it tolerates some drought. 3. From Ayurwiki. & Kers, L.E. Cleome gynandra is pollinated by ants and flying insects. They also believe that these vegetables serve as food and medical remedy at the same time. It is a species of the cleome … Ajna Fern Consequently people often remove excess plants and retain only what is sufficient. It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of … Login to add your Comment ... plus a distribution map.] Leaves are palmately compound (divided like fingers of a hand), with 3-5 leaflets. The synonyms of C. gynandra as reported by various studies (for example, Waithaka and Chweya, 1991; Chweya and Mnzava, 1997) include Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq., Cleome pentaphylla L. and Gynandropsis pentaphylla (L.) DC.. Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: not accepted - synonym : Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by The database and code is licensed under a ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. One of many plants with the same common name, this introduced herb is used as a vegetable in Africa and India but is bitter. Cleome … spiderflower. spiderwisp. Common Name: African Spider Flower. INTRODUCTION. 1981. Cleome gynandra is closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana (a C3 photosynthetic plant) in an evolutionary manner and therefore offers comparison with this well studied model plant. Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. Cleome Growing and Care Guide Common Names : Spider Flower, Beeplant, African Cabbage, Bladderpod, Spider Plant, Spider Legs, Grandfathers Whiskers, Stinking … Cleome gynandra L. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - The International Plant Names Index. ... Cleome diffusa spreading spiderflower Cleome gynandra spiderwisp Cleome hassleriana pink queen Cleome hirta . Cleome gynandra L. Family: Capparaceae. Habit: herb Description: "Annual herbs 5-15 dm tall; stems unbranched to sparsely branched, glandular pubescent, the hairs of several lengths, but not spiny.Leaflets 3-7, oblanceolate to rhombic, 2-7.5 cm long, 1-3.8 cm wide, margins serrulate to denticulate, petioles 3-9 cm long.Flowers in elongate racemes, each one … The leaflets radiate from the tip of the leaf stalk, are 20-100 x 8-40 mm, smooth or with glands, and taper toward the base; on the undersurface they are smooth to finely glandular, and often with scattered multicellular hairs on the main nerves. Flower colour; life form. This is an erect, annual herb up to 250-600 mm tall, much branched and sometimes becoming woody with age. and G. pentaphylla (L.) DC. & Stearn, W.T. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. Cleome. They can also be mixed with other plants used as vegetables such as Bidens pilosa, an exotic but ubiquitous weed, and species in the Solanum nigrum complex or Amaranthus species. General Information Cleome gynandra is an annual plant that can grow up to 1.30 metres tall. In Congo the leaf is eaten against diabetes, prepared by frying it without oil and salt. Citation: GYNANDROPSIS GYNANDRA (Linnaeus) Briquet, Annuaire Conserv. , search. Apoyapoyan (Pouzolzia zeylanica) is phonetically confusedwith (1) apoi-apoian (Gynandropsis gynandra), and (2) apoy-apoyan, bias-pugo, Ammannia baccifera. If not controlled, it can take over. Cleomegynandra Plant Common Names: It is called Nalvelai in Tamil, Ajagandha in Sanskrit, Vaminta in Telugu and it’s botanical name is Cleome Gynandra. Pests & Diseases: aphids and beetles. It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat's whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed. It is also thought that Cleome gynandra may have some medicinal use as its leaves are as strong antioxidant and may play a role in the support of inflammation. African cabbage is of economic importance as it is among the herbs that are used as indigenous vegetables in rural areas of southern Africa. Common Name: Music Paper Family: Marantaceae Peterson Country of Origin: Brazil Description: Underside of leaves iridescent red USDA Zone: 8b-9a Accession Data: Accession # 198500036 Source: Accession Date: 12-31-1969 Bench: 1112 - AFR: Cola Currently: active - healthy … with help from Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria. The seeds are brown, circular in outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with an obscurely netted surface. Cassel, Sydney, Toronto. Seeds are wind-dispersed. Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. 1970. It grows from seed which are dispersed and germinate during the rainy season. In India, many tribes cook the leaves of this herb like any other leaf curry. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Cleome gynandra - Ajagandha. It is generally found growing in full sun or semishade in disturbed areas and around pan edges. Although it is considered an agricultural weed, most locals use it as a valuable easily grown agricultural crop. The plant does not require any maintenance. Cleome gynandra. Common name(s) Cat’s Whiskers, African Cabbage. Type: Cleome gynandra is a common plant occurring throughout the tropics and subtropics of Africa. Ajagandhā a strong smelling, somewhat foetid herb. It can found abundantly throughout warmer parts of India. Cleome species are annual or perennial herbs. Richard Morris. Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. According to The Plant List (2013) there are multiple synonyms of C. gynandra L. but the most commonly encountered are Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. The plant has edible leaves; each leaf has up to 7 leaflets spreading like fingers, which are usually 2-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. Jump to: navigation. Jard. Flowering stem Photograph by: Biswarup Ganguly Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Flowering plants of the Kalahari dunes . Herbarium Catalogue (34 records) Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status; Oct 15, 2008: Crawford, F. [161], Namibia: … In Telugu, C. Gynandra is termed as Vaminta or Vayinta. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. Cleome gynandra i s an abundantly available species and grows as a w eed in common barren land and in crop fields throughout India .In all over the w orld in different countries Spider plant is an erect herbaceous annual herb with hairy, often purple stems and many branches growing to a height of about one metre. Young plant Photograph by: George E. Schatz. It grows upto 0.6 - 1 m tall. Cleome gynandra. It extends from Limpopo, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, and Northern Cape to Namibia. General information about Cleome gynandra (GYAGY) Western Asia, Indian subcontinent, China, Indochina, Malesia, Africa, New Guinea, Australia. ex Schult. Stem simple or sparsely branched, glabrous or grandular pubescent, foetid or sometimes with scattered prickly appendages. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. Some people believe that plants referred to as "indigenous vegetables" (although some are exotics) are more nutritious and healthy than more usual vegetables. web interface by Codd, L.E. Cleome gynandra L. GYNANDROPSIS PENTAPHYLLA L DC Cleome pentaphylla L; Pedicellaria pentaphylla L Schrank, Roem & Usteri; ... can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. [family CAPPARIDACEAE] & Schult.f. ... Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. They are also harvested, dried in shade and stored for use during the winter months. Cleome muricata (Schrad.) Common Name(s): spider whisp [English] spiderflower [English] spiderwisp [English] Accepted Name(s): Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. & Schult.f. Click on … The leaf stalk is 20-50 mm long with glandular hairs. English African herbage, Bastard mustard, Cat's whiskers, Spider wisp ... Other Data. Common Names: African cabbage, African spider flower, African spider plant, Spider wisp, Cat’s whiskers. This Cleome species share the common name … The capsule is linear, suberect to spreading, 30-150 x 2.5-5 mm; the persistent style is 2 mm long and the fruit wall is thin-textured and glandular with hairs. Seeds can be collected and distributed before or after tilling the soil. Cleome gynandra is an accepted name… Being semicultivated as, for instance, in the Kentani District of Eastern Cape, has probably extended its distribution. Ken Fern, Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the … Preferred Names Cleome gynandra Species recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems , Wikimedia Commons , Wikimedia Commons , Egypt Species List , wikipedia 中文维基百科 , wikipedia русскую Википедию , wikipedia VI , … The stem is sticky with glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Saget is a common name for a vegetable known as Spider flower (Cleome gynandra). When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Not registered yet? If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Spider plant (Cleome gynandra L) is an indigenous leafy vegetable, which is widely consumed by the majority of the rural and urban population in … Averaging three to four feet in height, cleomes provide a welcome tall focal point in the annual garden where compact bedding plants tend to rule. Flora of southern Africa 13. White, pink, rarely yellow; erect herb to1.3 m tall usually less. It … Smith, A.W. Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map. Spider flowers do not emit a noticeable fragrance, regardless, hummingbird… Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. Everett, T.H. Schult. The New York Botanical Garden , vol. The Plants Database includes the following 19 species of Cleome . Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. Cat's whisker is a common name shared by: (1) Orthosiphon aristatus, Kabling-gubat, Balbas-pusa, and (2) Gynandropsis gynandra, spider flower. Updated by Thompson Mutshinyalo October 2011, SA Distribution: Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape, Flowering season: Early Summer, Late Summer. Only young fresh leaves are harvested for preparation as side dish. Bot. A species of Cleome remove excess plants and retain only what is sufficient is termed as or. 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