"Three Fu" (三伏), a 29–30-day period which is the hottest of the year, reflects its three-xún length. Months begin on the day of the new moon, and a year has 12 or 13 months. Days begin and end at midnight, and months begin on the day of the new moon. To decide when a leap month needs to be added to bring the lunar calendar in accordance to the earth's movement around the sun, the 24 solar terms are considered. On the 22nd or 23rd day of each month, the last-quarter moon is visible late at night and in the morning. Pairs of solar terms are climate terms, or solar months. Astronomical data is used, rather than mathematical calculations. The first solar term of the period was known as a pre-climate, and the second was a mid-climate. Years with 12 months are called common years, and 13-month years are known as long years. Solar terms govern the beginning and end of each month. The structure of xún led to public holidays every five or ten days. The lunisolar year begins with the first spring month, Zhēngyuè (正月; 'capital month'), and ends with the last winter month, Làyuè (臘月; 腊月; 'sacrificial month'). Das Datum des chinesischen Neujahrsfestes richtet sich nach dem chinesischen Kalender (Mondkalender). Chinese calendar, a lunisolar calendar, is formed on the movement of the moon and the sun. To see the official public holidays please use the calendar widget above. Moon Phase Calendar – Calculate moon phases for any year. Central Asiatic Journal 50 (1). Chinese almanac showing traditional Chinese festivals and holidays during the month of October, 2020. Moon Astro Chart, Astrology, Lunar chart - Seek and meet people born on the same date as you. The Earthly Branches, a duodecimal system, mark dual hours (shí, 時; 时 or shíchen (時辰; 时辰)) and climatic terms. Geng Zi Year, Ji Chou Month, Bing Chen Day ☰ Home; 2020 Calendar. 2020 Chinese Calendar: Chinese National Holidays, Chinese Festival, Public Holidays, Compensating Workdays and Workday Compensation in China for Business and Travel Plan ☰ Home Zodiac Love Chart Palm Mole. Each nine-day unit is known by its order in the set, followed by "nine" (九).[15]. 2020 Chinese Calendar. Several coding systems are used to avoid ambiguity. It is an official holiday in China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, Vietnam, Korea, the Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia. A 12-month-year using this system has 354 days, which would drift significantly from the tropical year. It is also celebrated in Vietnam where it is known as Tết Đoan Ngọ (節端午) and in Korea where it is known as 단오 (端午)(Dano) or 수릿날 (戌衣日/水瀨日) (surinal) (both Hanja are used as they are homonyms). AstroSeek, Free Horoscopes and charts 2021 Astro-Seek.com [3], A third version is the balanced calendar (調曆; 调历). After observing the sun’s movement, ancients have found the longest day and the shortest day of a year, respectively Summer Solstice and Winter Solstice. The lunar calendar has a very long history going back to the Xia (21st century BC - 16th century BC) and Shang Dynasty (16th century BC - 11th century BC). [14] After the winter solstice, nine sets of nine days were counted to calculate the end of winter. Chinese almanac showing traditional Chinese festivals and holidays during the month of November, 2020. For example, in 1963, 1982, and 2001, May 28th coincided with the sixth day of the fourth month in lunar year. Several competing lunisolar calendars were also introduced, especially by states fighting Zhou control during the Warring States period. We provide national calendar of 2021 public holidays. The Chinese zodiac, or shengxiao (/shnng-sshyao/ ‘born resembling'), is a repeating cycle of 12 years, with each year being represented by an animal and its reputed attributes.. It is celebrated in Vietnam as Tết Thanh Minh(節清明). October 2020 China Calendar. Can you please explain. According to the Chinese astrology calendar, the Fire Dog month of 2020 is from October 8 to November 6. The days of the month are always written with two characters and numbered beginning with 1. Geng Zi Year, Ji Chou Month, Jia Yin Day ☰ Home; 2020 Calendar. Hong Kong Calendar - October 2020. In China, a person's official age is based on the Gregorian calendar; for traditional use, age is based on the Chinese sui calendar. Days 11 to 20 are written as regular Chinese numerals; Shíwǔ (十五) is the 15th day of the month, and Èrshí (二十) the 20th. In the Tang dynasty, Yuan Tiangang (袁天罡) matched the 28 mansions, seven luminaries and yearly animal signs to yield combinations such as "horn-wood-flood dragon" (角木蛟). [2] Other days were tracked using the Yellow River Map (He Tu). Many of the above holidays were celebrated in pre-Meiji Japan based on the lunar calendar but are now celebrated based on the Gregorian calendar. All traditional Chinese festivals are decided according to the lunar calendar. In the early Qing dynasty, Johann Adam Schall von Bell submitted the calendar to the Shunzhi Emperor. The era system was abolished in 1912, after which the current or Republican era was used. Due to the inconsistencies in the length of the solar year, different versions of the traditional calendar might have different average solar year lengths. The additional .00766 day from the Tàichū calendar leads to a one-day shift every 130.5 years. The 10 heavenly stems are Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, Wu, Ji, Geng, Xin, Ren, Gui and the 12 earthly branches are Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai. This variation in time between major solar terms results in different solar year lengths. If it falls before 21 January, then it moves forward in the next year by either 18, 19, or 20 days. The first new moon in 1968 was at 16:29 UTC on 29 January. There are several traditional and religious holidays shared by communities throughout the world that use the Chinese (Lunar) calendar: Lunar New Year (known as the Spring Festival in China) is on the first day of the first month and was traditionally called the Yuan Dan (元旦) or Zheng Ri (正日). A year had 12 months, with a ten-day week intercalated in summer as needed to keep up with the tropical year. Holidays and Observances of October 2020: October 1 National Day, Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, October 2 Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, October 25 Chung Yeung Festival, October 26 Chung Yeung Festival. The Qing government issued it as the Shíxiàn (seasonal) calendar. 2021 Baby Gender Calendar. The date of the Chinese New Year accords with the patterns of the solar calendar and hence is variable from year to year. The Xia Yuan Festival is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the tenth month. 2021 Calendar. My year says I'm a snake, my whole date of birth says dragon.. Born 24/1/65. Many years have intercalary months. The 60 stem-branches have been used to mark the date since the Shang dynasty (1600–1046 BC). [citation needed], The Taichu calendar established a framework for traditional calendars, with later calendars adding to the basic formula. Days 21 to 29 are written with the character Niàn (廿) before the characters one through nine; Niànsān (廿三), for example, is the 23rd day of the month. The lunar calendar 2020 has helped me alot in making decisions. It is the enlightenment day of Sakyamuni Buddha and is celebrated in Korea as 성도재일 (seongdojaeil) and in Vietnam is known as Lễ Vía Phật Thích Ca Thành Đạo. The province of Jiangsu counted 1905 as the year 4396 (using a year 0 of 2491 BC), and the newspaper Ming Pao (明報; 明报) reckoned 1905 as 4603 (using a year 0 of 2698 BC). However, an extra month is inserted in the calendar when a leap year occurs. Holiday calendar for October 1, 2020 - public, religious and other holidays in countries across the world, international observances, fun and unique celebrations Although most of the above rules were used until the Tang dynasty, different eras used different systems to keep lunar and solar years aligned. When the full moon appears, it is the middle of the month. The Dàmíng Calendar (大明曆; 大明历; 'brightest calendar'), created in the Liang dynasty by Zu Chongzhi, introduced the equinoxes. In our Online calendar section, Monthly Calendar and Yearly Calendar can be generated with some very useful options. I would like to see Chinese Lunar Calendar 2021, would you mind to update it? The movements of the sun, moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn (known as the seven luminaries) are the references for calendar calculations. The state of Lu issued its own Lu calendar(魯曆; 鲁历). Astrologers knew that the orbital period of Jupiter is about 4,332 days. The stem-branches system solved the era system's problem of unequal reign lengths. The Yuan dynasty Shòushí calendar (授時曆; 授时历; 'teaching time calendar') used spherical trigonometry to find the length of the tropical year. Every month is also associated with one of the twelve Earthly Branches. Calendars in Mongolia and Tibet have absorbed elements of the traditional Chinese calendar, but are not direct descendants of it. The Chinese gender chart is based on factors including the Chinese lunar calendar, five elements, yin and yang, the eight diagrams, etc. The free October 2020 China calendars can be downloaded as PDF, Word or Excel formats. And it has a 60-year cycle. 2021 Chinese Zodiac Prediction. According to oracle bone records, the Shang dynasty calendar (c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC) was a balanced calendar with 12 to 14 months in a year; the month after the winter solstice was Zhēngyuè.[4]. [citation needed][1]. If there are 12 complete months in the solar year, it is known as a leap solar year, or leap suì[17]. However, the length of the climate term near perihelion is less than 30 days and there may be two mid-climate terms. Wednesday Jan 06, 2021. It is celebrated where ever the lunar calendar is observed. You are the real dragon, from the date your mom carry you to the date you’re born, all fall into the dragon’s year. To change location or date, use the settings options below. On the seventh or eighth day of each month, the first-quarter moon is visible in the afternoon and early evening. During the Han dynasty, officials were legally required to rest every five days (twice a xún, or 5–6 times a month). The Jesuits' dates provoked interest in Europe, where they were used for comparison with Biblical chronology. 2021 Calendar. Although modern-day China uses the Gregorian calendar, the traditional Chinese calendar governs holidays—such as the Chinese New Year and Lantern Festival—in both China and in overseas Chinese communities. Chinese calendar is lunisolar calendar which is calculated according to the movement of the moon and the sun. Gao Pingzi (高平子; 1888–1970), a Chinese astronomer who co-founded the Purple Mountain Observatory, proposed that month numbers be calculated before the new moon and solar terms be rounded to the day. The Qixi Festival is celebrated the evening of the seventh day of the seventh month. Therefore, it does require painstaking calculation for one to arrive at the Four Pillars of Destiny of a particular given date, which rarely outpace the convenience of simply consulting the Huangli by looking up its Gregorian date. Reforms halfway through his reign and era observation determines month length by synodic month instead of the Chinese year. 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